28 July 2024 to 3 August 2024
Europe/London timezone

Constraints on the Dirac spectrum from chiral symmetry restoration and the fate of $\mathrm{U}(1)_A$ symmetry

29 Jul 2024, 14:15
20m
Talk QCD at Non-zero Temperature QCD at non-zero temperature

Speaker

Matteo Giordano (Eotvos University, Budapest)

Description

I discuss chiral symmetry restoration in the chiral limit of QCD with two quark flavours of mass $m$, focussing on its consequences for scalar and pseudoscalar susceptibilities, and on the resulting constraints on the Dirac spectrum. I show that $\mathrm{U}(1)_A$ symmetry remains broken in the $\mathrm{SU}(2)_A$ symmetric phase if the spectral density $\rho(\lambda;m)$ develops a singular near-zero peak, tending to $m^4/\lambda$ in the chiral limit. Moreover, $\mathrm{SU}(2)_A$ restoration requires that the number of modes in the peak be proportional to the topological susceptibility, indicating that such a peak must be of topological origin.

Primary author

Matteo Giordano (Eotvos University, Budapest)

Presentation materials