17–20 Jun 2024
National Galleries of Scotland
Europe/London timezone

Primordial Black Holes Are True Vacuum Nurseries

17 Jun 2024, 11:30
20m
National Galleries of Scotland

National Galleries of Scotland

The Mound, Edinburgh, EH2 2EL Scotland

Speaker

Louis Hamaide

Description

The Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBH) reheats the Universe locally, forming hot spots that survive throughout their lifetime. We propose to use the temperature profile of such hot spots to calculate the decay rate of metastable vacua in cosmology, avoiding inconsistencies inherent to the Hartle-Hawking or Unruh vacuum. We apply our formalism to the case of the electroweak vacuum stability and find that a PBH energy fraction $\beta > 7\times 10^{-80} (M/\mathrm{g})^{3/2}$ is ruled out for black holes with masses $0.8 \,{\rm g} < M < 10^{15} \,{\rm g}$.

Primary authors

Dr Andrew Cheek (Astrocent, NCAC) Louis Hamaide Dr Lucien Heurtier (King's College London) Shiqian Hu (King's College London)

Presentation materials